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Ethnic Community Homestays in the Chittagong Hill Tracts

Eleven peoples, one extraordinary highland home

Ethnic Community Homestays in the Chittagong Hill Tracts

Bangladesh's only hill country Home to the Jumma peoples of the CHT.

The Chittagong Hill Tracts—spanning Rangamati, Bandarban, and Khagrachhari—is the only part of Bangladesh where the landscape itself is defined by hills rather than delta, and it is home to eleven distinct indigenous ethnic groups, including the Chakma, Marma, Tripura, Tanchangya, Mro, Bawm, and others, who collectively identify as the Jumma people. Each community carries its own language, dress, cuisine, and belief system—predominantly Buddhist, alongside Hindu and Christian traditions—layered across a single, dramatic highland landscape of forested peaks, waterfalls, and the vast Kaptai Lake.

In recent years, the Bangladesh Tourism Board has piloted community-based tourism programs across the CHT, training local families in hospitality, hygiene, and basic guest communication so that homestays genuinely benefit the households hosting them rather than outside operators. Travelers who stay in these homestays report something rare in conventional tourism: help preparing meals, participation in local festivals, and informal lessons in traditional weaving from families who treat guests less as customers and more as visiting relatives. It's community tourism in its most literal sense—an invitation into someone's home and daily life, not a staged performance of one.

Plan Your Trip

  • When to visit: November–February for the most comfortable trekking and homestay weather.
  • How to Travel: Bus from Dhaka to Rangamati or Bandarban (7–9 hours), with a local guide essential for onward village visits.
  • Where to Stay: Community-run homestays arranged through local tour operators or the Bangladesh Tourism Board's pilot network, alongside modest guesthouses in Rangamati and Bandarban towns.

They Say!

The Chittagong Hill Tracts is home to eleven distinct indigenous ethnic groups, who collectively identify as the Jumma people.
The Bangladesh Tourism Board has run pilot homestay training programs across the CHT, focused on hospitality and cultural preservation.
Chakma and Marma communities are the largest ethnic groups across the CHT's three hill districts, per 2022 census data.

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